ASME Globe Valve
He aha te ASME Globe Valve?
Ko ngā takirere porowhita he takirere kati-whakararangi e whakamahia ana hei tīmata, hei whakamutu, hei whakahaere rānei i te rere mā te whakamahi i tētahi wāhanga kati e kiia nei ko te kōpae. Kei waenganui, kei te whakarara hoki te nohoanga o te takirere porowhita ki te paipa, ā, ka katihia te whakatuwheratanga o te nohoanga ki tētahi kōpae, ki tētahi mono rānei. Ka taea e te kōpae takirere porowhita te kati katoa i te ara rere, ka taea rānei te tango katoa. Ka rerekē te whakatuwheratanga o te nohoanga i runga i te nekehanga o te kōpae, he mea tino pai mō ngā mahi e pā ana ki te whakahaere rere. Ko ngā takirere porowhita te mea tino pai, ā, he whānuitia te whakamahinga hei whakahaere, hei aukati rānei i te rere o te wai, o te hau rānei i roto i tētahi paipa hei whakawhāiti me te whakahaere i te rere o te wai, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā paipa iti.
ASME Globe valveKo tētahi o ngā hoahoa rongonui o ngā takirere porowhita, mō te pūnaha US me te API. Ko te diameter o roto, ngā rauemi, te mata ki te mata, te matotoru o te pakitara, te pāmahana pēhanga, kua tautuhia e te ASME B16.34.
Hei tāpiritanga, i runga i te hoahoa o te nohoanga me te kōpae, ko te kawenga nohoanga oNgā takirere porowhita ASMEka taea te whakahaere pai mā te kakau wiri. Ko te kaha hiri o tetakirere ao ASMEhe tino teitei. Ka taea te whakamahi mō ngā mahi whakatā, whakatā hoki. Nā te poto o te tawhiti haere o te kōpae i waenga i ngā tūranga tuwhera me ngā tūranga kati,Ngā takirere porowhita ASMEHe tino pai ēnei mēnā me whakatuwhera, me kati pinepine te takirere. Nō reira, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā takirere porowhita mō ngā mahi maha.
teNgā takirere ASME Globeka taea hoki te whakamahi mō ngā mahi whakatere. He maha ngā tinana takirere kotahi-nohoanga e whakamahi ana i te hanganga kākahu, i te momo pupuri rānei hei pupuri i te mowhiti nohoanga, hei ārahi i te mono takirere, hei whakarato hoki i tētahi huarahi hei whakatū i ngā āhuatanga rere takirere motuhake. Ka taea hoki te whakarerekē ngāwari mā te whakawhiti i ngā wāhanga whakapaipai hei whakarerekē i te āhuatanga rere, hei whakarato rānei i te kaha iti.te rere, te whakaiti i te haruru, te whakaiti, te whakakore rānei i te pokanga.
Ngā Tauira Tinana Takirere Porowhita ASME, e toru ngā tauira tinana matua, ngā hoahoa rānei mō ngā takirere Porowhita, arā:
- 1). Tauira Paerewa (e mōhiotia ana ko te Tauira T, Tauira T rānei, Tauira Z rānei)
- 2). Tauira Koki
- 3). Tauira Whakarara (e mōhiotia ana ko te Tauira Wye, ko te Tauira Y rānei)
Te Kaupapa Mahi oASME Globe Valve
He kōpae nekeneke te mea hanga o te takirere porowhita, me te nohoanga mowhiti tūmau i roto i te tinana porowhita. Kei waenganui te nohoanga o te takirere porowhita, ā, kei te whakarara ki te paipa, ā, ka katihia te whakatuwheratanga o te nohoanga ki te kōpae. Ina hurihia ā-ringa te wira ringaringa, mā te whakamahi rānei i te kaiwhakaoho, ka whakahaeretia te nekehanga o te kōpae (ka whakahekehia, ka hikitia rānei) mā te kakau takirere. Ina noho te kōpae takirere porowhita ki runga ake i te mowhiti nohoanga, ka mutu katoa te rere.
Āhuatanga matua o te takirere ASME Globe
- 1). Ngā āheinga hiri pai
- 2). He poto te tawhiti haere o te kōpae (whiu) i waenga i ngā tūranga tuwhera me ngā tūranga kati,Ngā takirere porowhita ASMEhe mea tino pai mēnā me whakatuwhera, me kati pinepine te takirere;
- 3).Ka taea te whakamahi i te takirere porowhita ASME hei takirere aukati-tātari mā te whakarerekē paku i te hoahoa.
- 4).TAnei te whānuitanga o ngā āheinga e wātea ana i roto i ngā momo tinana tee, Wye, me te koki.
- 5).He māmā te mahi mīhini me te whakahou i te mata o ngā nohoanga, mō ngā momo kaupapa.
- 6).He kaha whakatere pai ki te pai, mā te whakarerekē i te hanganga o te nohoanga me te kōpae.
- 7).BKei te wātea te hiri ellows mēnā ka tonoa.
Ngā whakaritenga hangarau o ngā takirere porowhita ASME
| Hoahoa me te Hanga | BS1873/ASME B16.34 |
| NPS | 2"-30" |
| Whakatauranga pēhanga (Akomanga) | Akomanga 150-Akomanga 4500 |
| Kanohi ki te kanohi | ANSI B16.10 |
| Ahu o te flange | AMSE B16.5 |
| Te rahi o te whakarewanga o te papa | ASME B16.25 |
| Ngā Whakatauranga Pēhanga-Pāmahana | ASME B16.34 |
| Whakamātautau me te tirotiro | API598 |
| Bdoy | maitai waro, maitai kore waikura, maitai koranu |
| Nohoanga | kowiri tira, maitai koranu, paninga Stellite. |
| Te mahi | wira ringa, taputapu ā-ringa, kaiwhakaoho hiko, kaiwhakaoho hau |
| Tauira o te tinana | Tauira paerewa (tauira-T, momo-Z rānei), Tauira koki, Tauira Y |
Rauemi Whakapai Paerewa ki te API 600
| Waehere Kuti | Mata Mowhiti Nohoanga Wāhanga Nama 2 | Wāhanga Mata Weti Nama 3 | Kākano Wāhanga Nama 4 | Nohoanga o muri Wāhanga Nama 9 |
| 1 | F6 | F6 | F6 | F6 |
| 2 | F304 | F304 | F304 | F304 |
| 5 | Stellite | Stellite | F6 | F6 |
| 8 | Stellite | F6 | F6 | F6 |
| 9 | Monel | Monel | Monel | Monel |
| 10 | F316 | F316 | F316 | F316 |
| 13 | Koranu 20 | Koranu 20 | Koranu 20 | Koranu 20 |
Ngā Whakatakotoranga Rauemi Paerewa
| Ingoa Wāhanga | Te maitai waro ki te ASTM | Rino Koranu ki ASTM | Kowiri tira ki te ASTM | ||||||||
| 1 | Tinana | A216 WCB | A352 LCB | A217 WC1 | A217 WC6 | A217 WC9 | A217 C5 | A351 CF8 | A351 CF8M | A351 CF3 | A351 CF3M |
| 9 | Pōtae | A216 WCB | A352 LCB | A217 WC1 | A217 WC6 | A217 WC9 | A217 C5 | A351 CF8 | A351 CF8M | A351 CF3 | A351 CF3M |
| 6 | Pūtu | A193 B7 | A320 L7 | A193 B7 | A193 B16 | A193 B16 | A193 B16 | A 193 B8 | A 193 B8 | A 193 B8 | A 193 B8 |
| 5 | Nati | A194 2H | A194 2H | A194 2H | A194 4 | A194 4 | A194 4 | A194 8 | A194 8 | A194 8 | A194 8 |
| 11 | Repe | A182 F6a | A182 F6a | A182 F6a | A182 F6a | A182 F6a | A182 F6a | 304 | 316 | 304L | 316L |
| 12 | Flange Repe | A216 WCB | A352 LCB | A217 WC1 | A217 WC6 | A217 WC9 | A217 C5 | A351 CF8 | A351 CF8M | A351 CF3 | A351 CF3M |
| 3 | Kōpae | A216 WCB | A352 LCB | A217 WC1 | A217 WC6 | A217 WC9 | A217 C5 | A351 CF8 | A351 CF8M | A351 CF3 | A351 CF3M |
| 7 | Pakitara | Whara Porowhita SS me te karāpiti, te Whara Porowhita SS rānei me te PTFE, te PTFE Whakakaha rānei | |||||||||
| 10 | Te tākai | Karāhe whiri, mowhiti karāhe i hangaia kia mate, PTFE rānei | |||||||||
| 13 | Nati Kākano | Koranu parahi, A439 D2 rānei | |||||||||
| 14 | Wira Ringa | Rino Mātotoru, Rino Waro rānei | |||||||||
Whakaaturanga hua
Te tono o ngā takirere ASME Globe
ASME Globe Valvee whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā ratonga; i roto i ngā ratonga wai pēhanga iti me ngā ratonga wai pēhanga teitei. Ko ngā tono noa o ngā takirere porowhita ko:
- 1). I hangaia mō te paipa whakaweto-maha, te whakawhāiti rānei i te reo wai me te hau
- 2). Ngā Wai: Wai, mamaoa, hau, hinu mata me ngā hua hinu, hau māori, hau whakapūpū, otinga hangarau, hāora, wai me ngā hau kore-pupuhi
- 3).Ngā pūnaha wai whakamatao e hiahia ana kia whakahaerehia te rere.
- 4).He pūnaha hinu e hiahia ana kia āraihia te turuturu.
- 5).Ngā pūnaha karo takirere whakahaere.
- 6).Ngā pūhaumāota teitei me ngā waikeri iti.
- 7).Hinu me te Hau, Wai Whāngai, whāngai matū, Whare Whakapaipai, Pūnaha tango hau whakapūmau, me ngā pūnaha rerenga tango.
- 8).Ngā pūhau me ngā waikeri o te kohua, ngā ratonga mamaoa, ngā pūhau me ngā waikeri matua o te mamaoa, me ngā waikeri whakamahana.
- 9).Ngā hiri me ngā waikeri o te tāpine.